Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Critically Analysis of Refugees

Question: Talk about the Critically Analysis of Refugees. Answer: Presentation: The motivation behind the examination is to fundamentally dissect the ongoing circumstance of outcasts and vagrants. Removal of individuals has made a serious disturbance circumstance in the monetary and political state of the general public. The examination centers around the negative and positive methodology of the political bodies towards the expanding penetrates and displaced people from various areas of the world. A basic assessment of the methodology of administrative bodies towards the expanding instances of movement and shelter will be continued. Basic investigation: As called attention to by Curtis (2016), 2017 will be a more awful year for the displaced people and vagrants contrasted with 2016. Exile escape has for quite some time been a political point in the West. Expanding transients from the areas like Syria, Iraq, and Greece have been in features in the ongoing time. With the expanding number of human relocation, response of the administration towards the circumstance has additionally changed. So as to check the expanding vagrants, government has found a way to assemble dividers and guaranteed extradition to close the entryway for the evacuees. Recently chose US President, Donald Trump has demonstrated the cruelest way to deal with boycott the expanding penetration of outcasts that has made a worldwide mix in the ongoing time (Gregor and Heal 2015). Keeping a restriction on the foreigners would not be the ideal answer for control the corrupting state of the ongoing socio-political circumstance. Perusing Kirchgaessnder (2017), it has been discovered that with the expanding transients, 28% expansion in the quantity of families and people have been found because of expanding relocation. Keeping a similar case into thought, it has been expected that 2017 will be additionally testing. In the view purpose of Curtis (2016), individuals are prepared to invite exiles yet the administrative activities are brutal and pitiless. So as to make brief timeframe progress, the government officials have been found to rehearse heartless methodology towards the outcasts and the residents. In the event that these circumstances are thought about, it must be said that the circumstance for the transients is corrupting in the ongoing time. The lawmakers and the legislature ought to be answerable for undertaking approaches that would profit individuals. The debasing circumstance in the areas of Syria and different spots has made tremendous pain in the general public (Gregor and Heal 2015). On the off chance that the legislature would not be sufficiently steady to these individuals, at that point philanthropic idea would be lost. A few methodologies have been made to help the voiceless and the disappointed individuals of the general public. Concentrate has been made on to endeavor to achieve meaningful and perpetual improvement in their lives. As remarked by Secretary General, Ban Ki-moon that we are one-humankind with shared duty. There has been a mix in the ongoing helpful intercessions and the size of compassionate fiasco has been developing since 2014 (Refugeesmigrants.un.org 2017). As evaluated by U.N. the world clash has dislodged more than a great many individuals. These circumstances should be checked with quick consideration. The compassionate needs have expanded multiple times thinking about the intricate crises. It has become a typical sight that the Syrian, Iraqi and the Afghani exiles are currently entering in the European nations in tremendous numbers. Keeping the comparative political circumstance into thought, the administration is found to spend main part of accounts on the issues of exiles as opposed to some other compassionate projects (Kpozehouen et al. 2016). The spending incorporates confinement programs, food vouchers, and reconciliation and lodging programs. This has consequently expanded the spending of the administration on the Syrians in universal fringe than it is normally spend on them in their residential outskirt. Every one of these occurrences are unquestionably going to influence the financial state of a spot whose political body happen to spend on these displaced people and transients (Curtis 2016). In this way, there is no issue that the administration needs to keep a mind the general circumstance and on occasion in-philanthropic methodology must be taken. End: With the nitty gritty investigation, it has been comprehended that the circumstance of the world as far as movement is declining. Understanding the point of view of legislative bodies in the mediations of the displaced people and the vagrants, it tends to be said that considering the financial and socio-political angle, government needs to take severe choice to stop penetration. Be that as it may, along these lines the helpful methodology of government is lost. References: Curtis, K., 2015 How Europe is aggravating the displaced person emergency even Available at: https://www.undispatch.com/how-europe-is-production the-evacuee emergency far more terrible/[Accessed on: 5-4-2017] Curtis, K., 2016 Humanitarian emergencies are up. Could the world meet up to help? Accessible at: https://www.deseretnews.com/article/865655580/Humanitarian-emergencies are-up-Can-the-world-meet up to-help.html [Accessed on: 5-4-2017] Gregor, N. also, Heal, B., 2015. Displaced people and Migrants. Kirchgaessnder, S., 2017 EU movement emergency: fringe office blamed for blending discussion Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/apr/05/eu-relocation emergency frontex-human dealers [Accessed on: 5-4-2017] Kpozehouen, E., Heywood, A.E., Kay, M., Smith, M., Paudel, P., Sheik, M. also, MacIntyre, C.R., 2016. Improving access to vaccination for vagrants and displaced people: suggestions from a partner workshop.Australian and New Zealand diary of general wellbeing. Refugeesmigrants.un.org 2017 Available at: Addressing Large Movements of Refugees and Migrants https://refugeesmigrants.un.org/un-displaced person office 2016-deadliest-year-evacuees crossing-europe-focal mediterranean [Accessed on: 5-4-2017]

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Aztec Origins and the Founding of Tenochtitlan

Aztec Origins and the Founding of Tenochtitlan The roots of the Aztec Empire are part legend, part archeological and chronicled actuality. At the point when the Spanish conquistador Hernn Cortã ©s showed up in Basin of Mexico in 1517, he found that the Aztec Triple Alliance, a solid political, financial and military agreement, controlled the bowl and for sure a lot of focal America. Be that as it may, where did they originated from, and how could they get the chance to be so ground-breaking? The Origins of the Aztecs The Aztecs, or, all the more appropriately, the Mexica as they called themselves, were not initially from the Valley of Mexico but instead moved from the north. They called their country Aztlan, The Place of Herons., yet Aztlan is an area which has not up 'til now been recognized archeologically and was likely in any event halfway legendary. As indicated by their own records, the Mexica and different clans were referred to as a gathering as the Chichimeca, left their homes in northern Mexico and the southwestern United States on account of an incredible dry spell. This story is told in a few enduring codices (painted collapsing books), in which the Mexica are indicated conveying with them the symbol of their supporter god Huitzilopochtli. Following two centuries of relocation, at around AD 1250, the Mexica showed up in the Valley of Mexico. Today, the Basin of Mexico is loaded up with the rambling city of Mexico City; yet underneath the cutting edge roads are the remnants of Tenochtitln, the site where the Mexica settled, and the capital city for the Aztec realm. Bowl of Mexico Before the Aztecs At the point when the Aztecs showed up in the Valley of Mexico, it was a long way from a vacant spot. Due to its abundance of normal assets, the valley has been persistently involved for a great many years, the main referred to generous occupation built up in any event as right on time as the second century BC. The Valley of Mexico lies ~2,100 meters (7,000 feet) above ocean level, and it is encircled by high mountains, some of which are dynamic volcanoes. Water flowing down in streams from these mountains made a progression of shallow, mucky lakes that gave a rich source to creatures and fish, plants, salt and water for development. Today the Valley of Mexico is as a rule secured by the immense development of Mexico City: yet there were antiquated destroys just as flourishing networks when the Aztecs showed up, including the relinquished stone structures of two significant urban communities: Teotihuacan and Tula, both alluded to by the Aztecs as the Tollans. Teotihuacn: Almost a thousand years before the Aztecs, the immense and deliberately arranged city of Teotihuacn (involved between 200 BC and AD 750) prospered there. Today Teotihuacan is a famous archeological site a couple of miles north of present day Mexico City that draws in a large number of sightseers every year. The word Teotihuacn is a Nahuatl (the language expressed by the Aztecs) word meaning The Birthplace of the Gods. We dont know its genuine name, however the Aztecs gave this name to the city since it was a hallowed spot related with the amazing birthplaces of the world. Tula: Another city that created in the Valley of Mexico before the Aztecs was the city of Tula, the early post-great capital of the Toltecs between AD 950 and 1150. The Toltecs were considered by the Aztecs to be the perfect rulers, valiant warriors who exceeded expectations in expressions of the human experience and sciences. Tula was so worshipped by the Aztecs that the ruler Motecuhzoma (otherwise kno wn as Montezuma) sent individuals to uncover Toltec objects for use in the sanctuaries at Tenochtitln. The Mexica were awestruck by the gigantic structures worked by the Tollans, considering Teotihuacan to be the sacrosanct setting for the formation of the present world or Fifth Sun. The Aztecs diverted and reused objects from the destinations: more than 40 Teotihuacan-style objects have been found in contributions inside Tenochtitlans stylized region. Aztec Arrival in Tenochtitln At the point when the Mexica showed up in the Valley of Mexico around 1200 AD, both Teotihuacn and Tula had been deserted for quite a long time; yet different gatherings were at that point chose the best land. These were gatherings of Chichimecs, identified with the Mexica, who had relocated from the north in prior occasions. The late-coming Mexica had to choose the cold slope of Chapultepec or Grasshopper Hill. There they became vassals of the city of Culhuacan, a renowned city whose rulers were viewed as the beneficiaries of the Toltecs. As affirmation for their help with fight, the Mexica were given one of the girls of the King of Culhuacan to be revered as a goddess/priestess. At the point when the ruler showed up to go to the service, he discovered one of the Mexica clerics wearing the excoriated skin of his little girl: the Mexica answered to the lord that their God Huitzilopochtli had requested the penance of the princess. The penance and excoriating of the Culhua Princess incited a savage fight, which the Mexica lost. They had to leave Chapultepec and move to some muddy islands in the lake. Tenochtitln: Living in a Marshland After they were constrained out of Chapultepec, as per the Mexica fantasy, the Aztecs meandered for a considerable length of time, scanning for a spot to settle. Huitzilopochtli appeared to the Mexica pioneers and demonstrated a spot where an extraordinary hawk was roosted on a desert plant executing a snake. This spot, right in the center of a swamp with no appropriate ground by any means, was the place the Mexica established their capital, Tenochtitln. It was 2 Calli (Two House) in the Aztec schedule, which deciphers in our cutting edge schedules to AD 1325. The clearly heartbreaking situation of their city, in a swamp, really encouraged financial associations and shielded Tenochtitln from military assaults by confining access to the site by kayak or pontoon traffic. Tenochtitln developed quickly as both a business and military focus. The Mexica were dexterous and furious officers and, regardless of the tale of the Culhua princess, they were additionally capable lawmakers who made strong coalitions with the encompassing urban communities. Growing a Home in the Basin The city developed quickly, with castles and efficient neighborhoods and reservoir conduits giving new water to the city from the mountains. At the focal point of the city stood the hallowed region with ball courts, schools for nobles, and clerics quarters. The stylized heart of the city and of the entire domain was the Great Temple of Mexico-Tenochtitln, known as the Templo Mayor or Huey Teocalli (the Great House of the Gods). This was a ventured pyramid with a twofold sanctuary on top committed to Huitzilopochtli and Tlaloc, the primary divinities of the Aztecs. The sanctuary, brightened with splendid hues, was revamped commonly during Aztec history. The seventh and last form was seen and portrayed by Hernn Cortã ©s and the conquistadors. When Cortã ©s and his troopers entered the Aztec capital on November 8, 1519, they discovered perhaps the biggest city on the planet. Sources Altered and refreshed by K. Kris Hirst Berdan FF. 2014. Aztec Archeology and Ethnohistory. New York: Cambridge University Press.Healan D. 2012. The Archeology of Tula, Hidalgo, Mexico. Diary of Archeological Research 20(1):53-115.Smith ME. 2013. The Aztecs. New York: Wiley-Blackwell.Van Tuerenhout DR. 2005, The Aztecs: New Perspectives. Santa Clause Barbara CA: ABC-CLIO Inc.

Sunday, August 16, 2020

20 Top Qualities that Determine a Great Employee

20 Top Qualities that Determine a Great Employee © Shutterstock.com | blocberryWhen looking for the ideal employees to add to your existing workforce, remember that though knowledge is an asset, it can be taught. With respect to a person’s basic character, things are not so easy. No need to put the whole emphasis on personality but do give it a heavy weight when picking the best from the pack. In this article, we give you an  in-depth look at 20 qualities of a great employee.20 QUALITIES OF A GREAT EMPLOYEEHere we discuss 20 qualities to look for whatever the age or sex of the candidate, the industry you’re in or the expected pay.1. AmbitiousAmbitious employees are willing to go the extra mile whether to achieve company goals or make their way up the corporate ladder. They will not shirk from putting in their best because they set goals and high expectations for themselves. They also strongly yearn to progress in their career. Ambition triggers openness, creative ideas, and a go-getter attitude â€" all of which are good for yo ur company. However, your ambitious candidate should have a sensible amount of emotional intelligence within him. This is so that he does not alienate most of his co-workers in the march towards his ambition.2. ConfidentAs a manager or a CxO in your startup, you would obviously be happier handing a project over to someone who’s confident over someone who’s hesitant and unsure of himself. A confident employee is also more willing to take risks or go for challenges that an uncertain counterpart would shy from. Great outcomes come from people who have faith in their abilities and talents. If the candidate is someone who you would want to interact  directly with a client(s), the latter too will be impressed by the person’s self-assuredness and therefore feel like continuing the business relationship with him/her and your company.3. HumbleNobody likes someone who boasts or brags about their accomplishments. The more preferred candidate for a future employee is someone who would pro ve their value through their hard and commendable work rather than through words, whether they are true or exaggerated. A productive workplace should not have arrogant employees.4. Committed/PassionateAll employers love a person who’s willing to do more than what’s required from him (even things that don’t fall into his line of duty), is constantly exceeding expectations and happily accepts any task or project, however difficult it may be. In addition, a person who is passionate about his job will not feel like he is working. Thus, he will naturally put in his best because he loves what he does. He also derives happiness from the time spent with his co-workers and superiors. Though money is a motivator to work, people who work for you should also appear like they enjoy what they’re doing to get that money in their hands.Two questions you can ask at the interview to identify a passionate person are given below with how they help:i. What was it about your work that made you mo st satisfied at your last place of employment?The answer to the above question will let you know whether the person is really looking to put his passion into practice by working at a particular job or instead, looking for comfort with a specific work style or culture.ii. How do you keep up-to-date with your industry?If the candidate is unable to cite any personal or professional development he’s done of late, it is definitely a red flag as far as passion is concerned. Those who are really passionate about what they do, spend extra time outside working hours to better their skills and develop their knowledge. The genuinely enthusiastic would probably smile and have a spark in their eye when answering this question.5. ReliableWhat could be more irritating than an employee who does not follow instructions? Either he is not as serious as he should be or did not listen attentively when the instructions were given. Either way, the result is mistakes, faulty products and the missing of i mportant deadlines not to forget unhappy, disappointed customers and/or clients. An employee who does not listen to the whole thing but likes to budge in between presents a picture of lack of respect for his boss. Following instructions shows that the employee takes his responsibilities seriously and is capable of shouldering additional responsibility. Reliable also means showing up for work on time, informing the concerned authorities when he cannot make it, and keeping to deadlines. A dependable worker has a greater likelihood of remaining on the payroll.6. PositiveGenerally, people don’t like being around those who are pessimistic, negative or just plain unhappy. Just like the co-workers, an employer would love to see someone who comes to work with a smile on his face and is always optimistic, whatever the situation. Positive and happy behavior is contagious. It practically lights up the workplace. However tedious or menial the task, a positive person goes about his work happil y and efficiently. In addition, problems call for solutions and employers desire workers who can recognize problems and assist in suggesting, devising and executing solutions. The more problems they help solve, the more precious they become to your organization. The ideal employee is willing to accept responsibility for all that he does.Optimistic people are a recipe for better teams and better culture. In short, it is really great to have a positive employee to realize your organization’s bigger goals.A wonderful way to identify positive candidates during the interview process is to ask questions such as:Can you give me one or two examples of things you’re really optimistic about in life?7. Culturally fitFinding a candidate suitable for your office culture is easier said than done. First, make sure that you have a clear idea of what your company culture is about. Think along the lines of the characteristics and values that you and your existing staff hold important. Your hiring team should be well-versed with your company culture. Decision-making, language, and daily workplace practices also show workplace culture.Some examples of interview questions that can help you find an employee suitable for your office culture are given below:Name 3 of your key work-related values. Share examples of situations where you demonstrated these values.Did you ever commit a mistake at work? If yes, how did you fix the problem?When you do find someone who is a cultural fit, you should be prepared to attract him to things like great compensation packages, inspiring leadership or opportunities to have a direct role in projects.Employees who are not a match to the company’s environment usually leave in favor of a work culture or environment that is in harmony with their beliefs and values.Here’s an example of what it means to be culturally fit. An employee who likes to work in a team and welcomes feedback from all kinds of people is prone to be efficient in an organizatio n where teams are vital for daily operation. On the other hand, an employee who is not comfortable with a team wouldn’t be a suitable fit for a workplace with team culture.8. Driven or self-motivatedSelf-motivated individuals don’t need to be pushed to get work done. They possess the stamina to perform outstanding work and usually, work hard consistently. You don’t have to worry about slack or lost hours when there’s a self-motivated employee working for you. They also fix a pace and model that others can and want to follow. The return on investment for such individuals is very high because with respect to cost, they don’t need additional rewards.Self-motivated people know what their purpose is in life, and they live it. They rise above adversity, problems, momentary failure and loss. They believe in others and themselves too. They epitomize humility and can laugh at themselves, take criticism and admit vulnerabilities. They are persistent and try to keep updating their kn owledge on a regular basis.9. Enthusiastic/eagerPeople who arrive for work energetic and enthusiastic every day, have an edge over their counterparts who are not as enthusiastic and also, easily burn out. Eager and upbeat employees are always happy to learn new things and to strive for greater success. They help to build a working environment that triggers new ideas and is unique and enjoyable to their co-workers too.10. Hard-workingNothing can replace the benefits of hard work. There are some people who work hard for a few years and then lose pace. Also, people who are particular about working only from 9 to 5 even when urgent projects need to be completed, cannot be considered as as hardworking as one who is willing to put in extra time and effort. The basis of an effective organization lies in how capable it is of hiring result-oriented and industrious workers who execute.Ideal employees keep reminding themselves of how essential it is to themselves and the company they work for to keep the hard work going.11. Team SpiritPlenty of companies have teams. It is not only essential to perform well as individuals but also as a member of the team. To do well in a team requires patience, tolerance, and good social skills. Team efforts are associated with many advantages: work gets done faster and is more likely to get done when more people are involved, relations among employees improve, and members of the team learn from each other’s characters, feedback and contributions to the team.12. Self-managedEvery boss loves someone who doesn’t have to be told what is expected of him and is even willing to do more. In addition to being aware of his roles and duties, the self-managed employee strives to improve himself, reduce his weaknesses and play up his strengths. If the self-managed employee is self-disciplined, even better. He will not waste his employer’s precious money and time on distractions such as the cellphone or casual internet browsing. He is also punct ual, doesn’t procrastinate or take unnecessary breaks and is conscientious.13. ProactiveThere are two kinds of kinds of employees â€" reactive and proactive. The former wait till they are told to do something while the latter take initiative in discovering inventive methods of being productive so that their company gains from it in the process. The latter thinks ahead and implements without expecting a request â€" he is a rock star. A proactive worker truly stands out, and any manager would favor him for advancement.Further, hire those people who are willing to take action and chances. Of course, chances could lead to failures but then, failures are the stepping stone to success. Failures help to build up confidence while encouraging the birth of new ideas. Action-oriented and not stagnant employees are the ones who are going to make money for your company.14. MarketableMarketable means the employee should be presentable to clients. He should be someone who can represent your busi ness in a way that conveys a good impression of it to the client. So in addition to being well-groomed, he should be professional and have a favorable personality.15. Detail-orientedIt is essential to pay attention to details. Even the slightest of mistakes could create major issues. Employees who take detail seriously are also ones who delight in their work. They put in the extra effort for minor details that many others possibly take for granted. In simple language, this means crossing the t’s or dotting the i’s.16. AutonomousEmployee autonomy means that they have freedom and discretion with respect to how to schedule their work and coming out with their way to carry it out. Being a boss, you have multiple tasks to look after. So, when you delegate a project to the individual you’re appointing, you wouldn’t be happy if he kept asking you questions. You would prefer execution.An autonomous employee is capable of managing his time well enough to get monster tasks done quickl y and productively.17. CreativeBusinesses need people with great ideas to really grow and prosper. Your employees should be ones who are willing to experiment with new things and think out-of-the-box that in itself will help reduce the redundancy and mundaneness of the daily routine. In addition, it will help improve employee and company productivity.18. HonestWhatever and how many other qualities an employee may have, he is incomplete without authenticity and integrity. Employees who are not forthright and honest would lead to clients being out off and consequently, trouble for your company.Honesty and transparency are two sides of the same coin. So, an honest employee will be transparent at all times. Transparency improves the office culture and environment and makes people feel happy within the walls of the workplace.Honest and humble people, especially when they are in the higher ranks of the company, are greatly appreciated.19. CommunicatorEmployers are happy to hire employees who can communicate in a lucid manner and well, whether when speaking or writing. Inappropriate or inaccurate employee-employee communication can lead to many issues within the company and with clients as well.20. Has leadership qualitiesLeadership starts with self-confidence and is strengthened by repetitive success and positive reinforcement. If you have a person with leadership qualities working for you, you can consider possibilities of giving him a key leadership role in your company.